Braces, Splints, and Casts

WHAT ARE BRACES, SPLINTS, AND CASTS?

These terms are often used interchangeably, but there are some subtle differences:

Braces:

These are supportive devices made of durable materials and often with Velcro straps or buckles that allow it to be removed. They may be rigid or soft, but generally are designed to immobilize the hand or wrist. Velcro strap wrist braces are a common example. Custom braces (sometimes called orthotics) can be made by a hand therapist if off-the-shelf braces do not fit appropriately.

Splints:

Splints typically consist of a rigid component that is formed to the hand or wrist (plaster, fiberglass, or metal/foam) that does not completely encircle the hand or wrist so that it can allow for swelling. These are often temporary and wrapped with an elastic bandage to allow for swelling after an injury or surgery. They are not usually designed to be taken on and off.

Casts:

Casts are usually applied after the swelling from injury or surgery has resolved, and most commonly are made with a molded hard fiberglass tape shell and soft padding underneath. Because they are rigid all the way around the hand and wrist, and not easily removable, cast care instructions are critically important, otherwise cast injuries can occur.

A removable brace is applied for treatment of a wrist sprain.

READY TO CONFIRM A DIAGNOSIS AND FIX THE PROBLEM OR JUST WANT TO LEARN MORE?

I am here to help! I can often diagnose the problem in one visit, and get you started with a treatment plan. We offer a wide variety of both nonoperative and operative treatment options, including braces, splints, and casts. Our Certified Hand Therapist even provides custom bracing and splinting services.

Call Hand Institute of Charleston today for a clinic or telehealth appointment! 854-423-4263

This article is not a substitute for in-person medical advice or diagnosis and is for educational purposes only.